Frugal Feng Shui

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The Elements of Saving some Cash
while Saving the Planet

Home Version

This was inspired by a project that I did with Sustainable Silicon Valley, a SF Bay Area organization supporting the region’s Net Positive goals, which involved developing a database of all the financial resources available to support energy-conserving upgrades for lower-income families. I figured that some of these existing tools and resources could be useful for everyone since they are easy-to-implement and can contribute billions of dollars in savings towards our annual national budget and reduce our impact on global warming — sometimes the most basic steps can lead to grand results. So in the spirit of the Chinese New Year and the spiritual science of balancing your home for an extra boost of prosperity, here are 5 elements of saving some change while saving the planet! Gung Hei Fat Choy, mother-buckers!


Did you know that even though 70% of this planet is covered in water, only 3% of it is drinkable? And that the amount of water generally hasn’t changed much since the dinosaurs roamed the Earth some 100 million years ago. As the world population growth doesn’t seem to be slowing down, with current numbers at 7.7 billion as of May 2019, why not help conserve some water by installing free updated water fixtures from the state that can reduce your water consumption by 33,000 gallons a year per household without breaking a sweat.

Water IT DOWN


Agriculture/meat production in the U.S. is one most polluting industries, with most GHG coming from the beef cattle sector (37% of the 256,000,000 metric tons). What was even more surprising to me is that the conventional crop sector of the agriculture industry is even more polluting, even though logically plants should be countering GHG emission through carbon sequestration. However, this is mostly caused by the soil management process used in our conventional industrial agricultural system - the artificial fertilizers, herbicides, pesticides, etc. It’s most logical to switch entirely back to organic methods of production, but at this time the cost of one gram of organic plant protein almost equals that of the cost of animal protein (probably due to the off-setting the certification feeds, soil conditions limiting crop yields, etc.). But at a mass scale, savings are in the billions if everyone switched to eating organic plant protein for one year (or even just part of your diet).

Plant FIBER to Save for your Nest Egg


In California, our governor signed a bill in November 2018 that requires the State to be operating under 100% renewables/green energy by 2045 . The Federal Government has also been funding programs to assist households in the adoption of solar energy including a Federal Tax Credit that applies to anyone who installs solar panels on their home, and several low-income qualified solar installation programs. This year (2019) is the last year you’ll be able to receive the full benefit of a 30% tax credit for your new solar panels, so it's best to get on it quick. PG&E also has an Energy Savings Assistance Program that might be able to provide income-qualified households with additional energy-saving measures that include replacing your refrigerator, repairing or replacing your furnace or water heater*, weatherproofing, and more.

POWER UP WHILE SPENDING DOWN


ComposT For Climate Change

Just watch the documentary on the SF composting facilities — it’s fascinating how much can be saved and made with our leftovers! If it’s not possible for you to build a composting bin at home, the least you can do is separate your compostable from your non-recyclables. Almost all the methane produced in landfills, a GHG that’s about 20-25x more potent than CO2, is the result of organics rotting away on top of plastics.


After a lifetime of having my clothes destroyed by ancient washers and dryers, I’ve developed a deep desire for a modern set, so any excuse for fulfilling this lifelong dream is cool with me. Plus old machines use a TON of water — up to whopping 45 gallons or more per load vs the 14 gallons by updated models that have the Energy Star label — which also use 25% less energy. Though technically it’ll probably take over 100 years for the new $900+ washer to pay itself off with water costing less than a cent per gallon (??) — at least you can pick up a couple residential rebates to help cut the cost. And better yet, try hang-drying your laundry to save another Benjamin per year and contribute to the potential reduction of 66 million metric tons of GHG emissions.

Wage against the Machine

 

The Fabric of Organic

A photoshoot and art direction collaboration I did for Purple Impression’s 2017 FW Line of organic scarves that are certified by the Global Organic Textile Standard (GOTS). All other images from Pinterest.com.

A photoshoot and art direction collaboration I did for Purple Impression’s 2017 FW Line of organic scarves that are certified by the Global Organic Textile Standard (GOTS). All other images from Pinterest.com.

I shot this campaign for my friends at Purple Impression for their new line of GOTs (Global Organic Textile Standard) certified organic cotton scarves. We hope to capture the essence of nature that can be available to us in our indoor spaces through the materials that we carry around us. Thank you to the lovely ladies Rae and Ulya for bringing your beautiful energy to the campaign.

Picking Natural Textiles

Pick Natural Headquarters in San Francisco, California

Picking Natural

For an experience that was a complementary mix of fashion, technical design, and environmentalism, I worked at a sustainable textile company in San Francisco. It turned out to be a great experience for not only learning all about the industry of organic textile development, I also met a bunch of sustainable designers in the process. Yet, the scientist in me loved learning about technical side of textile development: all the different types of fibers that are available (ie. regenerated fibers from certified raw materials which are non-GMO, from post-consumer waste! ), the different types of fabrics (i.e. hemp fleece, cotton poplin, yak cashmere knit, etc.), and the entire organic production process. The founder, Dawn Pickering (Chinese native married to an American), founded the company some 10+ years ago, so she was pretty much a stretch ahead of the curve in terms of the development of the sustainable fashion industry. In her early 30’s, she even traveled to China to set up a farm specifically for hemp cultivation and hemp textile manufacturing, all with proper Organic certification. Since then, she has created over 200 unique products ranging from organic cotton and hemp silks to even recycled soy-waste knits (which seemed to be very popular among the yogis).

Notes on the organic textile production process in China (2014).

the production process

This is a sketch pulled from one of my notebooks that I kept during my time at the textile company. I was thinking of recreating this into a digital format, but I kind of like the rough sketch — it just a reminder of simpler times when I just started exploring all possibilities of sustainable fashion as a (temporarily?) retired lab-rat. Here we have the supply chain for organic agriculture for textile production — most of it is done in the northeast regions of China since that’s where most of the flat, non-polluted areas of land are (most of the industrial factories are located in Southern China, hence the higher rates of pollution).

Farmers harvesting flax plants for retting. ph. by Dawn Pickering.

MANUAL ORGANIC

It was surprising to find out that most of the harvesting process is done manually to maintain the structure of the fiber — longer fibers lend to the strength of fabrics. The plants also are put through a retting process that allows for a natural decompensation for added flexibility. Here is a photo of one of the company's farms in China during harvest season — I believe these involve linen production from the flax plant.

Separately packaged organic fibers to prevent cross-contamination with other non-organic materials. ph. by Dawn Pickering.

NO CONTAMINATION

All stages through the supply chain must be established to ensure that organic and conventional fibers are not commingled and that organic fibers and GOTS Goods are not contaminated by contact with prohibited substances. All organic raw materials must be clearly labeled and identified as such at all stages of the supply chain to prevent cross-contamination with any prohibited materials (i.e. pesticides and herbicides; GMO particulates; unqualified sizing and bleaching agents, etc.).

Final processing stage for soy viscose fabric in natural. ph. by Dawn Pickering.

The web with a weaver

Here we have an individual batch of fabric going through one of the final treatment stages. This fabric here actually soy fabric, which is made through a similar biochemical process as any viscose fabric, which is a semi-synthetic fabric made from reconstituted cellulose from plants, which is similar to rayon (a synthetic fiber). Viscose production however was designed to be less a wasteful process, which involves the use of less harsh chemicals (like caustic soda, what’s used in soap making) to breakdown the complex chains of cellulose so that it can be extruded into a nozzle to form the individual fibers, and 75-90% of the chemicals and water can be recycled.

Bolts of remnants at Pick Natural headquarters in San Francisco, CA. ph by me.

The REMNANTS

The founder was so cleverly conservative that she makes sure she sold every piece down to the final yard and this is required very meticulous manual accounting (considering that each batch was prepared on a bolt of fabric with 200+ yards). I’ll probably create another post describing all the different properties of the fibers and fabrics that are available, but in the meantime, here is a collection of possibilities for sustainably colorful accouterments.

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Bio-Designing Our Future

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Diversifying Design
with Nature

feat. Ross Lovegrove


 

Late 90s Shinkansen trains based of Kingfisher bill by Eiji Nakatsu

Design informed by nature is a disposition that I find to be a necessary element for the form and functionality of the products we create in our current economic climate. Since coming across musings of Janine Benyus, designer and author of Biomimicry, and innovations of this design-perspective as compiled by William Myers in Biodesign- it has become more apparent where science fiction can emerge into reality without the having to rely on the colonization of Mars as our saving grace from our destructive demands on limited resources. Additional literature reveals many other descriptors of this philosophy - green build, sustainable, whole system, integrative, ecological, biofabrication and regenerative just to name a few. Yet our current narratives behind consumption seem to be quite conflicting to the finite characteristics of the primordial planet that we evolved in.

 

15th Century design of the "Flying Machine" by Leonardo da Vinci

beauty from the beast

Observation of our natural environments reveals to us models to solutions for design, business, and life that have emerged from over 3.4 billion years of research and development in the oldest laboratory - nature! One particularly curious case of continuous involvement in our ontological creativity is observed through birds, which so happens to be among the few remaining descendants of dinosaurs. Their long-standing history of inspiring humanity's upward motility started with 15th-century Italian painter Leonardo da Vinci's emulation of his "flying machine". And followed the inception of Darwin's theory of evolution by natural selection, to the reduction of the sonic boom effect in Japan's Tokaido Shinkansen high-speed-rail. This "emerging field" continues to be cultivated for high innovation potential and societal impact in consumer, medical, and technology industries. It seems the historical prose of nature renders the rules of engagement for not only surviving but thriving on this planet.

 

A Grove of Green Design

During my visit to Paris last summer, I had the fantastic opportunity of meeting the "Captain Organic" of design, Ross Lovegrove — one of the most visible figures of the biodesign movement. Upon close tactile discrimination of his creations, I sensed a nostalgic familiarity to elements in his design which I could identify from my evolving career in sciences. It wasn't just the form that exposed this biodesign sensibility, but how the thought processes and the dynamic composition of the designs that emerged like cellular processes in embryonic, DNA replicating fashion (see the photo of wind-generator below). What I appreciated most was that his thoughtful emphasis on conservation through careful form and material selection rather than just biomimicry for an aesthetic appeal.  As someone drawing an understanding of design from a scientific perspective, casual rapport with this inquisitive mind allowed me to detect the parallels in thought processes behind someone approaching a scientific perspective through design - chatting with Ross was like joking with an old friend. I think to find like-minded guides are always a positive indicator of progress in your journey of figuring out your place in the dichotomy between science and creativity, or whatever passion you are pursuing. Here are a few of my favorite pieces from this biodesigner’s collection:

 

OPTICAL ILLUSION

This digital camera design concept had been proposed to the Olympus Optical Company in Japan. It’s meant to resemble an amorphous amoeba as an easy-to-grasp and modernized approach in capturing the temporary nature of life. The futuristic version of me would be casually carrying this in my pocket as I make my way through crowds of a cyberpunk waterpark on my solar-powered hoverboard.

 

Watered Down

Plastic water bottles are meant to be relegated to the past, but it doesn’t mean that the reusable ones need to look like canisters from the continental U.S era. This design is meant to capture the natural feel of water while allowing the precious resource to be fully expressed in the hands of the beneficiary. And it’s made from a during PET plastic that allows for multiple uses. This bottle design was commissioned by Tŷ Nant for their Ripple (PET) bottle, a bottle designed to encourage reusability and collectibility as an art piece.

 

Shoe Story

For awhile, 3D printing had been touted as the next revolutionary technology for batch producing products in a way that reduced the carbon footprint caused by conventional mass production methods. This shoe technically can be recast on-the-go from any 3D-printer for your last-minute reservation to that Atlantean gala in the city.

 

Virtually Imagined Reality

You can find the incarnations of Ross's designs worldwide and across the web, but his original designs emerging from the classic pen and pad are most fascinating to me. Direct depictions of our imagination represent a primal instinct of humanity that connects us to the roots of our archaic predecessors (arguably considering the current state of affairs in the U.S.), as observed in early caveman drawings. The leather-bound books a la Leonardo da Vinci are also a nice touch too. Yet these are neither archaic in style nor unique to the imagined realm, but rather a representation of near-futuristic possibilities of standard stylization. With the advent of emerging technologies and virtual extensions of our reality, it seems natural for humanity to experience destructive compression when a tactile form is translated into binary code and digital constructs. Will the machine's representation of man echo a semblance of design by nature or will we naturally select out organic matter through mechanization? For the time being, here are some of Ross's blueprints of biodesign that gives us hope that there can be a balance between both worlds

 

BIODESIGN BIBLIOGRAPHY

Here are a few of my top reading resources that just might inspire your next biodesign innovation!

 

Bio-tastic Talks

Here is me and Ross Lovegrove in front of the Centre Pompidou after having lunch together and a good chat at one of his favorite restaurants. Thank you for your time, introducing me to your favorite meal, and being one of the best parts of my experience in Paris. And cheers (with water, of course) to crossing paths again in our future endeavours in creating a bio-tiful future! -VF